As Job Market Favors Candidates, Companies Must Adjust
With unemployment down and business confidence up, the job market now favors candidates. A new report by search firm Becker Wright examines what companies must do to keep up with today’s competitive employment market and to land top talent.
Not that many years ago, national labor market conditions favored the employer. There were few good jobs, and many good candidates, so employers had little incentive to try very hard to hire top talent or to focus on the candidate experience. Post a good job, get dozens of great applicants, put them through your hiring process at your pace, make a low-ball salary offer that fits your out-of-touch compensation structure, and presto! – New hire. Easy, right?
The current labor market conditions are exactly the opposite. With so many companies in hiring mode, top candidates are in high demand, and the candidates are choosing their employers today, according to a report by Austin, TX-based executive search firm Becker Wright Consultants, instead of the other way around.
“The problem is that many HR teams, hiring managers and processes function as though we’re hiring in 2009…or 1989, in some cases,” said the report. “Those approaches – and attitudes – simply will not work in today’s candidate-driven labor market. Worse, continuing to use outdated ‘company first’ hiring models will significantly damage your company’s employer brand, making it still harder to recruit the top talent all companies need.”
So surely every employer has already realized this and is well on their way to candidate-driven hiring models, right? “Many employers are still working to get there, but some companies haven’t bothered to make any changes at all,” said Becker Wright. “In these outdated workplaces, hiring managers are puzzled as to why it’s so much harder to find top talent, why it takes so much longer to hire, why candidates are dropping out, why candidates are turning down offers (every candidate wants to work here, of course), how can this be?”
Companies must rethink and reinvent their recruiting and hiring processes to compete for talent. “If our core candidate experience is poor, they’re not going to wait around until we figure it out, they’ll take the other job with the company that treats them well, moves forward quickly, stays in touch, and makes a competitive offer,” said the search firm.
Metrics for Candidate Experience
Candidate experience surveys are becoming increasingly popular among enlightened companies, but broader surveys provide some useful insight. A few examples:
A survey of 1,200 professionals (candidates and employers) by CareerArc.com indicated that 60 percent of candidates have had a poor candidate experience recently, and nearly 60 percent of employers had read negative candidate reports on their company, but 28 percent never even checked for online candidate reports.
The same survey indicated that employers routinely put candidates through an arduous, lengthy application and application tracking system (ATS) data entry process (three to four hours, on average) to even get into the “stack,” while 72 percent of employers spend less than 15 minutes to review the same application.
Fully 65 percent of candidates indicate that they never receive any notification about their application. And for those who do receive notice, 51 percent indicated that it takes a month or more to get feedback. Even then, it’s likely to be auto-generated and contain multiple errors.
“Our survey reveals a critical blind spot employers have when it comes to candidate experience, and that is the experience of the declined candidate,” said Robin Richards, president and CEO of CareerArc.com. “In this tightening labor market, companies can no longer afford to overlook this vocal majority of applicants who didn’t get the job, but simply expect to be acknowledged. This presents a tremendous opportunity for employers who recognize the need to reframe the rejection process, improve on candidate care and prioritize the needs of all applicants today so they return to reapply tomorrow.”
Simple Changes, Significant Improvements
While a complete overhaul of recruiting and hiring processes requires a significant investment of time and resources, Becker Wright said companies can make a few fairly simple changes that are likely to significantly improve the candidate’s hiring experience – and their organization’s hiring ratio:
- Accelerate the Entire Selection Process. To expect a candidate to remain available for four to eight weeks or more while a company makes a decision is the best way to lose top talent. Take a hard look at your process and examine the timeline for recent hires. Identify bottlenecks using actual data, then work with leadership to develop reduced timelines. Obtain leadership commitment, monitor timelines of ongoing hires and communicate to executives.
- Communicate Constantly. Whether or not your ATS is set up to do this, the HR/talent acquisition team must make it happen. Send a standardized (but personalized) email to active candidates at key steps, and at least once per week, even if there’s nothing new to report. How about a text? Or an actual phone call to the candidate. Did you acknowledge their interview thank-you email? Keep the candidate engaged, the report said.
- Anywhere, Anytime. Candidates must be able to access open positions anywhere, and that means using mobile platforms for postings and application/submittal portals. Remove the delay of having to “get to my computer” – enable mobile applications, or at least a way for the candidate to initiate mobile contact. “Maybe follow up with a quick text to acknowledge the application, outline what happens next, anything that maintains contact with the candidate,” said Becker Wright. “Our candidates are mobile – our process must be, too.”
- Be Transparent with Candidates. This means the realities of the position, the company, the workload, the compensation, benefits, next steps, everything. “Nothing wastes more time – and alienates more candidates – than a company’s lack of transparency around these key factors,” the search firm said. “The offer letter is way too late.”
- Make Market-Competitive Job Offers with the First Offer. “This has become a huge problem for many companies in today’s red-hot labor market,” said Becker Wright. “Take action immediately when a new position becomes available – examine valid market survey data for the position, then work with internal teams to update the salary range for the vacant position so that we’re offering market-competitive compensation to the selected candidate in the first offer we extend. We can work on the internal equity issues along the way, but we will absolutely fail to hire top talent by extending non-competitive salary offers.”
These short-term actions may help your company turn lost candidates into new hires while working toward developing and implementing more significant long-term strategies. “Over the long term, a comprehensive redesign of recruiting, selection, hiring and onboarding processes will likely be required – along with a realistic reevaluation of the company’s ATS and related tools,” said Becker Wright.
“But for now, implementing some of these tips can simply and quickly create a more positive candidate experience,” said the search firm. “Or, you can ignore this trend and see what happens, over and over again.”
Contributed by Scott A. Scanlon, Editor-in-Chief; Dale M. Zupsansky, Managing Editor; Stephen Sawicki, Managing Editor; and Will Schatz, Managing Editor – Hunt Scanlon Media